英语演讲技巧与实训(中南大学) 中国大学mooc慕课答案2024版 m251750

第一周：你真的了解英语演讲吗？What is English Public Speaking？ Quiz 1： What Is English Public Speaking？

1、 Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?

A:9 Good Habits for a Good Reader
B:Why should we care about breast cancer?
C:On History
D:When Online Shamming Goes Too Far
答案: On History

2、 Which of the following speech is not a ceremonial speech?

A:A commencement address
B:A commemorative speech
C:A eulogy
D:An introduction
答案: An introduction

3、 What is the proper way to clarify a subject that your audiences know little about?

A:You can use some very technical terms
B:You can use lots of gestures
C:You can use simple and clear language and some rhetorical devices
D:You can use casual and random language to clarify
答案: You can use simple and clear language and some rhetorical devices

4、 How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?

A:Starting to raise your voice drastically
B:Adding another vivid example
C:Speaking very fast to speed up
D:Criticize the audience for not listening
答案: Adding another vivid example

5、 Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

6、 Communication is not an one-way process.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

7、 Just because audience members are looking at us doesn’t mean they are paying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

8、 Among the basic elements in public speaking, which one is the most important one?
答案: listener

第二周：控制紧张，自信演讲 Controlling Nervousness and Improving Confidence Quiz 2： Controlling Nervousness and I

1、 Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?

A:Establishing a right perception of yourself
B:Acquiring more speaking experiences
C:Making enough preparations
D:Staying up late before you give a speech
答案: Staying up late before you give a speech

2、 What should we do when we practice our speech?

A:Recite silently
B:Simulate the real practice environment
C:Sit while rehearsing
D:Never record yourself or watch your video
答案: Simulate the real practice environment

3、 Fear is a biological process by which animals, including humans, secure the necessary energy to do a job that really matters.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

4、 If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

5、 It is estimated that careful preparation can reduce anxiety by as much as 75 percent.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

6、 Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos at least 3 times.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

7、 If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

8、 What causes nervousness is a chemical called ( ).
答案: adrenaline

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C:还在犹豫……
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答案: 扫了;
没扫;
还在犹豫……;
好麻烦……懒得扫

第三周： 改善倾听恶习，做高效倾听者 How to Be an Effective Listener Quiz 3： How to Be an Effective Listener

1、 How can good listening benefit us？

A:Good listening provides us with right language input.
B:Good listening can help us establish healthy relationships.
C: Good listening can advance our careers.
D:Good listening can take the place of speaking.
答案: Good listening provides us with right language input.;
Good listening can help us establish healthy relationships.;
Good listening can advance our careers.

2、 Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous system while hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

3、 You can help your audience remember your speech by making your speech as difficult as possible.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

4、 As a speaker, you should show your audience that you are an “expert” by adding a lot difficult information in your speech.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

5、 As a speaker, we should speak fast to show our fluency.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

6、 Listening is the basis of language learning. If we can’t listen well, we can’t speak well.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

7、 A good speaker is the speaker who can keep on talking.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

8、 What are the six stages for listening?（请大写每个单词首字母，每个单词之间以空格区分）
答案: Receive Comprehend Interpret Evaluate Respond Remember

第四周：设计以听众为中心的演讲 Preparing for Audience-Centered Presentation Quiz 4： Preparing for Audience-Centered

1、 If a speaker says something like “leftover women” or “bald ”, you might experience a strong emotional reaction that can block out your ability to listen, what should you do?

A:Get extremely angry
B:Criticize the speaker for saying something “stupid”
C:Stay calm and remain objective
D:Shut your ears immediately
答案: Stay calm and remain objective

2、 If you see the following negative feedbacks from audiences, like dozing, daydreaming and even strong impatience, how to “wake up your audience”?

A:Adjusting your tone
B:Showing a catchy visual

C:Telling a joke

D:Raising your voice and shouting to the audience

答案: Adjusting your tone;

Showing a catchy visual;

Telling a joke

3、 If you want to listen well, you should listen to lots of new materials, and never stick on to one piece of material.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

4、 Effective listeners play an active role by guiding the speaker toward common interests.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

5、 As a listener, we can just shut our ears when the speaker is not talking about things we are interested in to save more time.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

6、 If you are nervous on the stage, just regard the audience as carrots, cabbage or a piece of wood.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

7、 The key of public speaking is all about remembering the speaker him/herself.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

8、 What is the fifth stage among the 6 stages of listening?
答案: respond

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